Skip to main content

Adjustment of Status: Your Complete Guide to Becoming a Green Card Holder Without Leaving the U.S.

 For many immigrants living in the United States, obtaining lawful permanent residency—commonly known as a Green Card—is a major milestone. One of the most efficient ways to achieve this status without having to leave the U.S. is through a process known as Adjustment of Status (AOS) . What Is Adjustment of Status? Adjustment of Status allows eligible non-citizens already present in the United States to apply for permanent residence without having to return to their home country to complete visa processing. It’s a vital path for spouses, children, parents of U.S. citizens, and many employment-based visa holders. This process is governed by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) and is often chosen by individuals who have maintained lawful status and meet the criteria for an immigrant visa. Who Can Apply? To be eligible for Adjustment of Status, applicants must typically meet the following criteria: Be physically present in the United States. Have lawfully en...
Post a Comment

Adjustment of Status: Your Complete Guide to Becoming a Green Card Holder Without Leaving the U.S.

 For many immigrants living in the United States, obtaining lawful permanent residency—commonly known as a Green Card—is a major milestone. One of the most efficient ways to achieve this status without having to leave the U.S. is through a process known as Adjustment of Status (AOS).

What Is Adjustment of Status?

Adjustment of Status allows eligible non-citizens already present in the United States to apply for permanent residence without having to return to their home country to complete visa processing. It’s a vital path for spouses, children, parents of U.S. citizens, and many employment-based visa holders.

This process is governed by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) and is often chosen by individuals who have maintained lawful status and meet the criteria for an immigrant visa.

Who Can Apply?

To be eligible for Adjustment of Status, applicants must typically meet the following criteria:

  • Be physically present in the United States.

  • Have lawfully entered the country (with a valid visa or parole).

  • Be the beneficiary of an approved immigrant petition, such as:

    • Form I-130 (family-based)

    • Form I-140 (employment-based)

  • Have an available visa number if required.

  • Be admissible to the U.S. (no criminal or immigration violations that bar entry).

Immediate relatives of U.S. citizens usually don’t face visa number limits and can apply right away.

The Application Process

  1. File Form I-485: This is the primary form used to adjust your status.

  2. Include Supporting Documents:

    • Passport photos

    • Proof of lawful entry (I-94, visa)

    • Birth certificate

    • Affidavit of support (Form I-864, if family-sponsored)

  3. Medical Exam: Submit Form I-693 by a USCIS-approved doctor.

  4. Attend Biometrics Appointment: Fingerprints and photos are taken.

  5. USCIS Interview: Most applicants are required to attend an interview to verify their eligibility.

  6. Receive Decision: You’ll get your Green Card if approved.

How Long Does It Take?

Processing times vary. Immediate relatives may see approvals within 8 to 14 months, while other categories may wait longer depending on visa availability and USCIS workload. It's crucial to check the Visa Bulletin and USCIS processing times regularly.

Can I Work While Waiting?

Yes. After filing Form I-485, you can also apply for employment authorization (Form I-765) and advance parole (Form I-131) to work and travel while your case is pending.

Common Pitfalls to Avoid

  • Filing too early or too late

  • Failing to maintain legal status

  • Submitting incomplete applications

  • Leaving the U.S. without advance parole

A small mistake can result in delays or even denial, so many applicants choose to consult with an immigration attorney to review their case.

Final Thoughts

Adjustment of Status is a valuable option for those already living in the U.S. who qualify for permanent residency. It saves time, money, and the stress of traveling abroad for consular processing. With proper preparation and documentation, you can successfully transition from a temporary status to a permanent resident and take the next step toward U.S. citizenship.

Labels:

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

What Does Trump's New 2025 Immigration Policy Propose?

 As the possibility of Donald Trump returning to the presidency in 2025 gains momentum, immigration policy is once again at the center of national debate. Trump has promised a return to strict immigration measures similar to those from his previous term. Key proposals include: Rebuilding and extending the U.S.-Mexico border wall, Speeding up deportations of undocumented immigrants, Limiting the scope of Temporary Protected Status (TPS), Restricting visa applications from certain countries. If implemented, these policies could significantly impact asylum seekers and temporary visa holders alike. Immigrants and applicants currently in the U.S. are advised to stay informed and ensure their legal status remains valid during these policy shifts.
Post a Comment
Read more

Can a Landlord Evict You Without Notice?

Many tenants panic when they receive a sudden eviction notice — but is it legal? In most U.S. states, landlords **cannot** evict you without proper written notice. The required notice period varies by state (often 30 days for month-to-month leases). Common illegal eviction tactics: - Locking you out - Shutting off utilities - Harassment or threats If this happens to you, document everything and seek legal help immediately. Know your rights before it’s too late.
Post a Comment
Read more

US Immigration Policy: June 2025 Updates You Need to Know

Last updated: June 10, 2025 The Biden administration has announced several new immigration measures this month. Most notably, undocumented immigrants with prior deportation orders are now facing stricter enforcement in several states. Key changes: Increased ICE activity in Texas, Arizona, and Florida Shorter deadlines for asylum applications New visa caps for H-2B seasonal workers If you or someone you know may be affected, consult with a licensed immigration attorney. We’ll keep updating as policies evolve. Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice.
Post a Comment
Read more