If you were granted asylum in the U.S., you can apply for a green card (permanent residency) one year after receiving asylum. Here's a step-by-step overview:
✅ 1. Meet Eligibility Criteria
You must:
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Have been physically present in the U.S. for at least one year after asylum was granted
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Still qualify as an asylee or a derivative
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Not have resettled in another country
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Be admissible to the U.S.
✅ 2. Prepare Form I-485
Complete Form I-485 (Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status). Include:
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Proof of asylum status (I-94 or asylum approval notice)
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Passport-sized photos
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Government-issued ID
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Medical exam report (Form I-693)
✅ 3. Pay the Fees
As of 2025, the I-485 fee is approximately $1,225, which includes biometric services.
✅ 4. Submit Your Application
Send your complete package to the address listed on the USCIS website for asylum-based green card applicants.
✅ 5. Biometrics Appointment
USCIS will schedule a fingerprinting appointment for background checks.
✅ 6. Await a Decision
Processing can take 8–14 months. You may or may not be called for an interview. If approved, you will receive your 10-year green card in the mail.
✅ 7. What Comes Next?
After 4 years as an asylee + LPR, you may be eligible to apply for U.S. citizenship.
Conclusion:
The transition from asylum to green card is an important milestone. Follow each step carefully to avoid delays.
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