If you're a U.S. citizen married to a foreign national living in Europe, waiting for a spousal Green Card can feel endless. One possible solution is the K-3 visa, a nonimmigrant visa that allows your spouse to live with you in the U.S. while their Green Card is processed.
Let’s break down the K-3 process.
1. What Is a K-3 Visa?
A K-3 visa is for spouses of U.S. citizens who have already filed Form I-130. The idea is to shorten the physical separation during immigration processing.
2. Who Qualifies?
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You must be legally married to the foreign spouse.
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You must have filed Form I-130 on their behalf.
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The spouse must live outside the U.S. at the time of application.
3. Steps to Apply
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File Form I-130 (Petition for Alien Relative).
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Then file Form I-129F (Petition for Alien Fiancé(e)) for the K-3.
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Upon approval, your spouse completes Form DS-160 and attends a visa interview at the U.S. embassy in their country.
4. Timeline and Validity
K-3 visas are usually processed within 6–9 months. Once granted, the visa is valid for two years, and the spouse can live and work in the U.S. during this time.
5. Benefits and Risks
Pros:
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Live together sooner.
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Work authorization is possible.
Cons:
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Requires dual paperwork (I-130 and I-129F).
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The K-3 visa is rarely issued if I-130 is approved first.
Final Advice
If your I-130 is taking too long, applying for a K-3 visa could bring your spouse to the U.S. faster. Just make sure to follow the steps carefully and keep USCIS updated.
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