Every personal injury case must be filed within a specific time frame — called the statute of limitations. Missing this deadline usually means losing your right to sue.
What Is the Statute of Limitations?
This is the legal time limit to file a lawsuit after an injury. Each state sets its own period — typically 1 to 3 years from the date of injury.
Common Examples by State:
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California: 2 years for personal injury
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Florida: 4 years
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Texas: 2 years
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New York: 3 years
Why It Exists:
Statutes of limitations protect defendants from being sued long after an incident, when evidence might be lost and witnesses unavailable.
Tolling Exceptions:
Some circumstances “pause” the clock, such as:
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The victim is a minor
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The injury was discovered later
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The defendant fled the state
What If You File Late?
Your case will likely be dismissed, no matter how strong your evidence is. Courts strictly enforce deadlines unless a rare exception applies.
Best Practices:
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Act quickly after any injury
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Keep track of important dates
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Hire an attorney to ensure deadlines are met
Don't assume you have unlimited time to act. Even one day late can destroy a valid claim.
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