Rent Increases: What Landlords Can and Can’t Do

 If you’re a tenant, few things are more stressful than receiving a rent hike notice. But not all increases are legal. Let’s explore what landlords are allowed to do — and what they’re not.

Basic Rules:

  • Lease in place? Landlords typically can’t raise rent until it ends

  • Month-to-month tenants: Usually require 30-day written notice (may vary by state)

Rent Control and Rent Stabilization:

  • Some cities (like NYC, San Francisco, Los Angeles) have strict rules limiting increases

  • Check local ordinances to see if your unit is covered

How Much Can They Raise?

  • In non-rent-controlled areas, no federal limit exists

  • However, most increases must be reasonable and non-retaliatory

Illegal Rent Increases:

  • In response to tenant complaints

  • Based on protected classes (e.g., race, religion, family status)

  • Without required notice period

Tips for Tenants:

  • Request written justification

  • Compare with similar units in the area

  • Negotiate — especially if you’ve been a long-term, reliable tenant

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